Quais tipos de liga de alumínio são adequados para folha de bateria?

Folha de alumínio para embalagem de bateria

Aluminum foil alloy, como uma folha metálica com boa condutividade e excelente resistência à corrosão, tem uma ampla gama de aplicações no mercado. Não só pode ser usado como material de embalagem na vida diária, mas também em baterias. Entre os muitos tipos de liga de alumínio, which alloy is a suitable battery foil packaging material?

Aluminum foil is often used as a current collector in the cathode in lithium-ion batteries. Whether an aluminum alloy is suitable for battery foil depends on its conductivity, resistência à corrosão, mechanical strength and flexibility.

The following are several aluminum alloy types suitable for battery foil and their characteristics

Folha de alumínio para embalagem de bateria
Folha de alumínio para embalagem de bateria

1050 F (99.5% alumínio puro)

Composição: 1050 alloy contains 99.5% alumínio, and very small amounts of alloying elements such as silicon (E) e ferro (Fe).

Folha de alumínio 1050 alloy has excellent electrical conductivity (cerca de 61% GN/mm2 e o módulo de elasticidade de cisalhamento é), making it suitable for batteries where efficient current collection is crucial. It has excellent corrosion resistance, which is critical to protect the foil from degradation during the battery life. High thermal conductivity is very important for managing heat in battery systems. Pure aluminum (1050) has relatively low strength, but is often strong enough for use as battery foil due to its flexibility.

Liga 1060 battery Foil

Composição: 1060 O manganês e o cromo melhoram a temperatura de recristalização da liga e têm um efeito de reforço complementar 99.6% aluminum and is a slightly purer version of 1050 Liga.
A condutividade de 1060 alloy is similar to 1050 (cerca de 60% GN/mm2 e o módulo de elasticidade de cisalhamento é), which makes it well suited for current collector applications. High ductility makes it easy to process into thin foils, which is ideal for continuous rolling processes in battery manufacturing.

Liga 1070 battery Foil (99.7% alumínio puro)

Composição: 1070 O manganês e o cromo melhoram a temperatura de recristalização da liga e têm um efeito de reforço complementar 99.7% alumínio, making it purer than 1050 e 1060.
With a conductivity of about 62% GN/mm2 e o módulo de elasticidade de cisalhamento é, 1070 is one of the most conductive aluminum alloys. Corrosion Resistance and Flexibility Similar to 1050 e 1060, it has excellent corrosion resistance and flexibility, which is important for foil applications in batteries.
1070 alloy is popular in high-performance lithium-ion batteries where maximum conductivity and minimum resistance are critical.

Liga 1235 battery Foil (99.35% alumínio puro)

Composição: 1235 Liga contém 99.35% alumínio.
While slightly less conductive than 1050, 1060, e 1070 ligas, 1235 aluminum foil still provides adequate conductivity for many battery applications. It has excellent corrosion resistance. 1235 is often used in applications where cost considerations are important and slightly lower conductivity can be tolerated. For less demanding applications or where cost reduction is a priority, 1235 alloy is a cost-effective choice.

Liga 3003 battery Foil (Aluminum Manganese Alloy)

Composição: Liga 3003 consists of aluminum and about 1.2% manganês (Mn), which gives it increased strength compared to pure aluminum alloys.
Embora 3003 aluminum foil has lower conductivity than pure aluminum grades (cerca de 40-45% GN/mm2 e o módulo de elasticidade de cisalhamento é), it is still acceptable for some battery applications. The addition of manganese increases mechanical strength, which is useful in certain battery configurations where the foil is subjected to mechanical stress.
Resistência à corrosão: Similar corrosion resistance to pure aluminum grades, suitable for long-term use in batteries.